Quantum rotation of ortho and para-water encapsulated in a fullerene cage.

نویسندگان

  • Carlo Beduz
  • Marina Carravetta
  • Judy Y-C Chen
  • Maria Concistrè
  • Mark Denning
  • Michael Frunzi
  • Anthony J Horsewill
  • Ole G Johannessen
  • Ronald Lawler
  • Xuegong Lei
  • Malcolm H Levitt
  • Yongjun Li
  • Salvatore Mamone
  • Yasujiro Murata
  • Urmas Nagel
  • Tomoko Nishida
  • Jacques Ollivier
  • Stéphane Rols
  • Toomas Rõõm
  • Riddhiman Sarkar
  • Nicholas J Turro
  • Yifeng Yang
چکیده

Inelastic neutron scattering, far-infrared spectroscopy, and cryogenic nuclear magnetic resonance are used to investigate the quantized rotation and ortho-para conversion of single water molecules trapped inside closed fullerene cages. The existence of metastable ortho-water molecules is demonstrated, and the interconversion of ortho-and para-water spin isomers is tracked in real time. Our investigation reveals that the ground state of encapsulated ortho water has a lifted degeneracy, associated with symmetry-breaking of the water environment.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

دوره 109 32  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012